FR
Women Scientists

Women Scientists
in Literature

Published by Maman Thilor Sambe, October 24, 2025

The stories feature figures that have become emblematic, such as Marie Curie or Hedy Lavelace, whose lives and works in biographies, novels, and essays reveal their struggles, their discoveries, and the way fiction can repair the damage of forgetting.

Figures & Stories

The stories feature figures that have become emblematic, such as Marie Curie or Hedy Lavelace, whose lives and works in biographies, novels, and essays reveal their struggles, their discoveries, and the way fiction can repair the damage of forgetting.

Works of fiction, for example novels that reinvent the journeys of Ada Lovelace or imagine the intimate thoughts of Marie Curie, offer a sensitive immersion into their daily lives.

Works of Fiction

Fighting Invisibility

Fiction then plays a critical role: it questions stereotypes, denounces the Matilda Effect – this phenomenon of systematic erasure of women – and offers new models of identification. By giving voice to these forgotten researchers, the narratives rediscover a history of science, showing that great advances are the result of collective work where women have always been present.

Contemporary Voices

Contemporary literature, particularly young adult novels and science fiction, multiplies characters of young girls passionate about computer science or biology. These stories by authors offer positive and credible models that make a scientific career imaginable for everyone. Each work becomes an educational support that raises awareness about issues of equality and diversity in science.

Timeline of Matilda

The "Matilda" timeline chronologically illustrates the women scientists who have been made invisible in history, a display called the "Matilda Effect" by historian Margaret Rossiter. This timeline presents a succession of portraits, from the oldest to the most recent, retracing in a few words the discipline, fields, and contribution of each forgotten woman.

ADA LOVELACE

Mathematician, Pioneer of Computer Science

1815 - 1852

Imagined the potential of the calculating machine and wrote the first algorithm considered a program.

LISE MEITNER

Physicist, Co-discoverer of Nuclear Fission

1878 - 1968

Interpreted nuclear fission but was excluded from the Nobel Prize awarded to her colleague Otto Hahn.

ROSALIND FRANKLIN

Biophysicist, Crystallographer, DNA Structure

1920 - 1958

Took X-ray diffraction photographs that reveal the double helix of DNA, a discovery won the Nobel Prize without her knowledge.

EMMY NOETHER

Mathematician, Theorist of Symmetries

1884 - 1935

Established a fundamental theorem on symmetries and conservation laws, essential for modern physics.

ALICE RECOQUE

Pioneer of French Computer Science

1929 - 2021

Directed the development of the COBOL language and contributed to the first French software in artificial intelligence.

JOCELYN BELL BURNELL

Astronomer, Discoverer of Pulsars

1943 - 2023

Identified the first pulsar signals, a discovery awarded the Nobel Prize but attributed to her thesis director.